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Orthognatics Surgery
What problems do orthodontics and surgery best correct?
There
are many types of jaw development and alignment problems.
Some are inherited, some are growth problems, and some are
caused by an accident or other trauma.
The most commonly corrected problems include:
• A protruding upper or lower jaw (one that sticks out too far).
• A retruding chin
(one that is too far back).
• An unsightly display of gum tissue above the upper
front teeth.
• An inability to achieve lip contact when the lips are relaxed.
• An elongated face.
• Asymmetry (facial imbalance).
• Cleft palate (in young children).


Which comes first?
Most orthodontic patients undergo an initial period of orthodontic treatment
to align the teeth so they will fit properly after surgery is performed.
Your orthodontist and oral surgeon after the teeth have been properly aligned.
Usually, braces or other orthodontic devices used to align teeth before
surgery are left in place durind the surgical procedure to help stabilize
the teeth and jaws. After surgery there is usually an additional period
of orthodontic treatment to bring teeth into their final, desired positions,
complementing the new facial symmetry.
The rewards of treatment.
While the prospect of undergoing surgery as part of your overall
treatment plan may seem daunting, it really is not uncommon. The
rewards for such treatment can be very dramatic. Following completion
of orthodontic treatment and surgery, you’ll enjoy better dental
health and have a better facial appearance. Best of all, you’ll
have a more beautiful smile that reflects a healthier, happier you
for the rest of your life.
It’s important to choose an orthodontist
An orthodontist is a specialist in the diagnosis, prevention and treatment
of dental and facial irregularities. All orthodontists are dentists,
but only about six percent of dentists are orthodontists. Admission
to orthodontic programs is extremely competitive and selective.
It takes many years to become an orthodontist and the educational
requirements are demanding.
An orthodontist must complete collage requirements before starting
a three to five year graduate program at a dental school accredited
by the American Dental Association (ADA). After dental school, at
least two or three academic years of advanced specialty education
in a ADA- accredited orthodontic program are required to be an orthodontist.
The program includes advanced education in biomedical, behavioral
and basic sciences. The orthodontic student learns the complex skills
required to manage tooth movement (orthodontics) and guide facial
development (dentofacial orthopedics).
Only dentists who have successfully completed these advanced specialty education programs may call themselves orthodontists.
Partnershop: You, Your Orthodontist And Your Dentist
Achieving healthy, beautiful smiles is a team effort that involves
the orthodontist, the family dentist, the patient (and the parents,
if the patient is young) and, as needed, other dental specialists.
The orthodontist provides the expertise, the treatment plan and the
techniques to straighten teeth and align the jaws. The family dentist
helps make sure that teeth and gums stay clean and healthy. The patient
must cooperate by following the dentist’s and the orthodontist’s
instructions carefully so that the teeth and jaws move in the way
desired and on the prescribed schedule.
Because dental hygiene is so important, regular visits to the family
dentist must continue every six months during orthodontic treatment
(or more often, if recommended). It is essential that the patient
avoid food which may damage orthodontic appliances. The patient must
also maintain a healthy, nutritional diet to achieve the best possible
results from treatment. A good diet provides essential nutrients
to bones and tissues undergoing change during orthodontic treatment.
For A Smile That’s Good For Life
- Follow the American Dental Association’s recommendation
and starts dental visits by your child’s first birthday.
- Make regular visits to your dentist at least every six months.
- Take your child for an orthodontic check-up no later than age
7. If a problem is detected, your orthodontist can determine the
best time to start treatment.
- Get your child an orthodontic check-up even if he or she is past
age 7. Although an early chech-up can be extremely beneficial,
the fact is that most orthodontic patients begin active treatment between
ages 9 and 14.
- Keep in mind that orthodontic treatment can also benefit adults.
Less visible, more comfortable braces make treatment more appealing
than ever, and healthy teeth, bones and gums of almost any age
respond well to treatment.
- Choose an orthodontist - the dental specialist who is uniquely
qualified to treat orthodontic problems.
- Take advantage of the affordability of orthodontic treatment
today. Most orthodontists have a variety of convenient payment
plans.
- Remember that successful orthodontic treatment is the result of
a partnership. The orthodontist, family dentist and, especially,
a cooperative patient
all work together to create a healthy, beautiful smile that’s
good for life.
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